1949-2006年全国卫生机构数 -- 中国发展门户网


Number of Health Institutions

单位：个
年份 Year	合计	医院				疗养院	卫生院		门诊部		妇幼保健院	专科疾病	疾病预防控制
	合计	医院	综合医院	中医医院	专科医院	疗养院	(个)	#乡镇	(所)	#诊所医务室	(所.站)	防治院	中心(防疫站)
							Health	卫生院	Outpaient	卫生所护理站	Maternity	(所.站)	Centers for
	Total	Hospitals	General	Hospitals	Specialized	Sanatoriums	Centers	Township	Departments	Clinics,	and Child	Specialized	Diseases Control
			Hospitals	Specialized	Hospitals		(unit)	Health	(Institutions)	infirmaries,	Care Centers	Prevention &	and Prevention
								Centers		Health Stations,	(Institutions	Treatment Centers	(Epidemic
				in Traditional						Nursing Stations	Stations)	(Institutions	Prevention
				Chinese Medicine								Stations)	Stations)

1949	3670	2600				30			769		9	11
1950	8915	2803	2692	4	85	60			3356		426	30	61
1955	67725	3648	3351	67	188	822			51600		3944	287	315
1960	261195	6020	5173	330	401	1577	24849	24849	213823		4213	683	1866
1965	224266	5330	4747	131	339	887	36965	36965	170430		2910	822	2499
1970	149823	5964	5353	117	385	359	56568	56568	79600		1124	607	1714
1975	151733	7654	6817	160	543	297	54026	54026	80739		2128	683	2912

1978	169732	9293	7539	447	643	389	55018	55018	94395		2571	887	2989
1980	180553	9902	7859	678	694	470	55413	55413	102474		2745	1138	3105
1981	190126	10252	8044	781	718	538	55500	55500	111189		2789	1197	3202
1982	193438	10471	8146	878	731	593	55496	55496	113916		2827	1272	3271
1983	196017	10901	8370	1009	772	606	55559	55559	115826		2851	1326	3274
1984	198256	11381	8545	1218	810	599	55549	55549	117028		2955	1458	3339
1985	200866	11955	9197	1485	938	640	47387	47387	126604		2996	1566	3410

1986	203139	12442	9363	1646	1030	638	46967	46967	127575		3059	1635	3475
1987	204960	12962	9657	1790	1097	652	47177	47177	128459		3082	1697	3512
1988	205988	13544	9916	1932	1190	652	47529	47529	128422		3103	1727	3532
1989	206724	14090	10242	2046	1265	651	47523	47523	128112		3112	1747	3591
1990	208734	14377	10424	2115	1362	650	47749	47749	129332		3148	1781	3618

1991	209036	14628	10562	2195	1345	642	48140	48140	128665		3187	1818	3652
1992	204787	14889	10774	2269	1376	639	46117	46117	125873		3187	1845	3673
1993	193586	15436	11426	2298	1438	600	45024	45024	115161		3115	1872	3729
1994	191742	15595	11549	2336	1440	587	51929	51929	105984		3190	1905	3711
1995	190057	15663	11586	2361	1445	582	51797	51797	104406		3179	1895	3729

1996	322566	15833	11696	2405	1473	528	51723	51277	237153	233113	3172	1887	3737
1997	315033	15944	11771	2413	1488	506	51535	50981	229474	225490	3180	1893	3747
1998	314097	16001	11779	2443	1495	503	50613	50071	229349	225421	3191	1889	3746
1999	300996	16678	11868	2441	1533	485	50257	49694	226588	222047	3180	1877	3763
2000	324771	16318	11872	2453	1543	471	49777	49229	240934	237256	3163	1839	3741

2001	330348	16197	11834	2478	1576	461	48643	48090	248061	244345	3132	1783	3813
2002	306038	17844	12716	2492	2237	365	46014	44992	219907	212888	3067	1839	3580
2003	291323	17764	12599	2518	2271	305	45204	44279	204468	198316	3033	1749	3584
2004	297540	18393	12900	2611	2492	292	42471	41626	208794	202646	2998	1583	3588
2005	298997	18703	12982	2620	2682	274	41694	40907	207457	201562	3021	1502	3585

2006	308969	19246	13120	2665	3022	264	40791	39975	212243	205814	3003	1402	3548


注：1.卫生机构不包括村卫生室；
2.2002年起,卫生机构数不再包括高中等医学院校本部、药检机构、国境卫生检疫所和非卫生部门举办的计划生育指导站；
3.1996年以前的卫生院指乡镇卫生院；
4.门诊部(所)包括门诊部、诊所、卫生所、医务室和护理站，1996年以前门诊部(所)不包括私人办诊所。
a) Number of health institutions excluded village clinics.
b) Number of health institutions since 2002 excludes medical colleges, drug test institutions,frontier health and quarantine centers and family
planning guidance stations of non-health departments.
c) Health centers before 1996 refer to township health centers.
d) Number of outpatient department (institutions) includes outpatient department, clinics, health stations, infirmaries, nursing stations. And number
of outpatient department (institutions) before 1996 excluded private clinics.