| 表14 农产品供需及价格情况：水稻 |
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面 积 |
单 产 |
生产量 |
大米进口量 |
大米出口量 |
粳米市场价 |
早籼米市场价 |
中晚籼米市场价 |
国际市场价 |
| 年 份 |
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(1) |
(1) |
(中等) |
(中等) |
(中等) |
(3) |
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(2) |
(2) |
(2) |
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(千公顷) |
(千克/公顷) |
(万吨) |
(万吨) |
(万吨) |
(元/吨) |
(元/吨) |
(元/吨) |
(美元/吨) |
| 1983 |
33,137 |
5,096 |
16,887 |
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57 |
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| 1984 |
33,179 |
5,373 |
17,826 |
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119 |
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| 1985 |
33,070 |
5,097 |
16,857 |
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101.9 |
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| 1986 |
32,266 |
5,338 |
17,222 |
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95.6 |
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| 1987 |
32,193 |
5,413 |
17,426 |
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98.9 |
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| 1988 |
31,987 |
5,287 |
16,911 |
31.0 |
70.5 |
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| 1989 |
32,700 |
5,509 |
18,013 |
... |
32.0 |
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304.6 |
| 1990 |
33,064 |
5,726 |
18,933 |
5.9 |
33.0 |
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277.4 |
| 1991 |
32,590 |
5,640 |
18,381 |
14.3 |
69.0 |
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301.0 |
| 1992 |
32,090 |
5,803 |
18,622 |
1.0 |
95.0 |
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278.9 |
| 1993 |
30,355 |
5,854 |
17,770 |
9.7 |
144.2 |
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248.2 |
| 1994 |
30,171 |
5,831 |
17,593 |
51.4 |
154.1 |
|
288.2 |
| 1995 |
30,744 |
6,025 |
18,523 |
164.5 |
5.7 |
3,193.3 |
2,540.0 |
2,678.3 |
336.0 |
| 1996 |
31,406 |
6,212 |
19,510 |
77.4 |
27.7 |
3,193 |
2,540 |
2,678 |
352.1 |
| 1997 |
31,765 |
6,319 |
20,073 |
35.9 |
95.2 |
2,521 |
2,013 |
2,147 |
316.9 |
| 1998 |
31,214 |
6,366 |
19,871 |
26.0 |
375.6 |
2,400 |
1,967 |
2,126 |
316.0 |
| 1999 |
31,284 |
6,345 |
19,849 |
19.1 |
271.7 |
2,273 |
1,905 |
2,023 |
251.7 |
| 2000 |
29,962 |
6,272 |
18,791 |
24.9 |
296.2 |
1,919 |
1,553 |
1,676 |
206.7 |
| 2001 |
28,812 |
6,163 |
17,758 |
29.3 |
187.0 |
2,045 |
1,598 |
1,730 |
177.4 |
| 2002 |
28,202 |
6,189 |
17,454 |
23.8 |
199.0 |
1,986 |
1,651 |
1,746 |
196.9 |
| 2003 |
26,508 |
6,061 |
16,066 |
25.9 |
261.7 |
2,004 |
1,707 |
1,826 |
200.9 |
| 2004 |
28,379 |
6,311 |
17,909 |
76.6 |
90.9 |
2,815 |
2,444 |
2,604 |
244.5 |
| 2005 |
28,847 |
6,260 |
18,059 |
52.2 |
68.6 |
2,933 |
2,497 |
2,639 |
290.5 |
| 注：(1) 数据来自海关总署，1993年（含）以后数据包括稻谷。 |
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| （2）为农业部160个物价信息网点县平均价。 |
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| （3）为泰国曼谷FOB价格（100％B级）。 |
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